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NTDS
is the communication standard
used throughout virtually all
U.S. Naval weapon systems |
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Found
on virtually all of the 300+
currently active U.S. Naval
ships |
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Used
by US Naval land-based test,
training and development sites |
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Used
by many ships and shore facilities
operated by foreign nations |
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The Naval
Tactical Data System
The Naval Tactical Data System (NTDS)
remains at the heart of naval and
joint air
defense management systems today. In a complex multi-threat combat
environment, automated combat direction
systems such as NTDS make it possible
for people to deal with the massive
number of targets and compressed
reaction times of modern warfare.
The NTDS helps coordinate fleet
air defense, antisubmarine warfare,
and
surface defense operations.
The
NTDS
was developed by the U.S. Navy as
a command tool for commanders in
tactical combat situations. In combat,
a fleet continues to be involved in
close-range offense and
defense. During close-range combat,
the shipboard combat information
center (CIC) is involved in complex
tactical situations. These situations
require intelligent and highly important
decisions. Each decision has to be
made in a short period of time. NTDS
is based on the interaction of humans
and machines. Through automation,
it provides commanders with a broad
picture of the current tactical situation.
The system is used to provide information
between NTDS-equipped units by tying
together the various subsystems, collecting
and processing information from ship
sensors, and from off-ship sensors,
via radio digital data links. The idea
is, if I can see it, so can you. It
also assists them in directing their
operations in time to intercept and
destroy all potential enemy threats.
NTDS incorporated target position
and identification information
from a ship’s sensors, as
well as information inserted over
an electronic data link by other
ships in a task force, into one
computer-managed track file. The
use of digital computers and digital
data processing techniques
reduces
reaction time and increases force
effectiveness. NTDS employs a system
of computers
and communications gear to track
contacts and transmit this information
to other
units. The various "links" can
transmit their information on the
UHF or HF bands, depending on distances,
atmospherics, etc.
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